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Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania

November 11, 2024

When we first thought to visit the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania, in the small town of Strasburg, we did not expect much. Then, driving to the museum through Pennsylvania farmland, we thought how big could this train museum be since it appeared to be located in the middle of "nowhere." But... wow, this turned out to be a large, warehouse-like building accommodating many fully restored locomotives and rail cars, accompanied by displays and recreations of many railroad-related exhibits.  Turns out the museum has over one hundred locomotives and rail cars.  Below are photos and historical information on 20 of them.


The museum presents exhibits that tell the history of Pennsylvania's railroads, from their beginnings to the present day. The information includes the railroads and their manufacturers, support industries, workers, and travelers. The Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania has a collection of more than 100 locomotives and railroad cars made and/or operated in Pennsylvania. In addition, there are nearly 20,000 more minor artifacts, including tools, uniforms, and station signage.


The Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania was created in 1963, and a site was selected in Strasburg (pop. 3117) in 1965. The first phase of museum construction installed a 100-foot ex-Reading Company turntable and yard tracks. The second phase involved constructing the museum's 100,000-square-foot exhibit building. The museum opened in April 1975. Since then, 45,000 square feet have been added to the main building. Since then, several indoor period scenes have been added, including a 1915-era street scene, an early 20th-century passenger depot, an interactive railway education center, and a furnished streetscape of five-period building vignettes.

John Bull locomotive replica, built for the 1940 World's Fair, based on the 1831 original

John Bull Replica

Pennsylvania Railroad H6sb No. 2846 Consolidation-type steam locomotive, 2-8-0 wheel arrangement, built 1905 for freight operations.

Pennsylvania Railroad #2846

Pennsylvania Railroad Class 8-28d Mogul steam locomotive No. 20, 2-6-0 wheel arrangement, built 1875 for branch line freight service.

Pennsylvania Railroad No. 20

Pennsylvania Railroad GG-1 electric locomotive, streamlined dual-cab design for high-speed passenger service

Pennsylvania Railroad No. 4935

Industrial Brownhoist 250-ton rail-mounted wrecking crane Conrail #45210, built 1954 for derailment recovery operations

Brownhoist Self-Propelled Crane

Pennsylvania Railroad H34a covered hopper freight car, 70-ton two-bay design marked with yellow S for Stores Department

Pennsylvania Railroad No. 32367

EMD GP30 diesel-electric locomotive in Conrail livery, four-axle road switcher with distinctive raised cab profile

Conrail #2233 (Engine View)

Philadelphia and Reading B4a No. 1251 steam switcher locomotive, 0-6-0 wheel arrangement, built 1918 for yard switching duties.

Reading #1251

PRR Class 8-28d Mogul 2-6-0 steam locomotive built by Baldwin Locomotive Works

Pennsylvania Railroad No. 20 (Front)

Pennsylvania Railroad E-44a electric locomotive #4465, built in 1963, 5,000 horsepower freight locomotive with a rectifier system

PRR-Engine #4465

American Car & Foundry tank car with three compartments alongside a refrigerated boxcar and a vintage flatbed truck display

American Car and Foundry Company No. 4556

Huntingdon & Broad Top Mountain Railroad wooden bobber caboose number 16, compact four-wheel design from 1913

Railroad Caboose No. 16

EMD GP30 diesel locomotive number in Penn Central livery, 2250 horsepower road switcher built in 1963

Conrail #2233 (Front View)

Pennsylvania Railroad A5s class steam switcher number 94, compact 0-4-0 yard locomotive built 1917

Pennsylvania Railroad #94

Pennsylvania Railroad Class D16sb steam locomotive built in 1905, retired 1950

Pennsylvania Railroad #1223

Pennsylvania Power & Light fireless steam locomotive, 0-6-0 industrial switcher built by Heisler in 1939

Pennsylvania Power and Light

Pennsylvania Railroad Class P58 caboose number displayed at the museum, an early 20th-century wooden cabin car from 1906

Pennsylvania Railroad No. 1651

Pennsylvania Railroad H10s Consolidation 2-8-0 steam locomotive No. 7688, built in 1915, partially refurbished

Might Be PRR No. 7688

Pennsylvania Railroad G5s 4-6-0 steam locomotive #5741, built 1924, used for commuter passenger service

Pennsylvania Railroad #5741

Pennsylvania Railroad Class E6s 4-4-2 Atlantic steam locomotive built 1914, retired 1956

Pennsylvania Railroad #460

Pennsylvania Railroad Class E7s steam locomotive built 1902 at Juniata Shops, retired 1934

Pennsylvania Railroad No. 7002

EMD E7A diesel-electric locomotive #5901, built in 1945 for Pennsylvania Railroad passenger service

Pennsylvania Railroad No. 5901

Pennsylvania Railroad Class B60b steel baggage car built in 1928, 60-foot car with round roof and paneled doors on display

Pennsylvania Railroad No. 9356

Pennsylvania railroad history exhibit panel describing the state's role in early American rail development and innovation

Overhead view of the Museum's Collection

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